Understanding Different Vein Conditions

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There is a lack of proper information about various vein conditions, types, symptoms, and causes in people. As a leading vein and vascular center in New Jersey, it is our responsibility to familiarize everyone about various vein and vascular conditions affecting millions of Americans each year. This blog is designed to help you gain insight and knowledge about various skin and vein related health queries.

Let us, first of all, understand the types of vein conditions. There are mainly three types of vein conditions.
  • Varicose Veins
  • Reticular Veins
  • Spider Veins

What are Varicose Veins?

This type of vein condition is often painful. Varicose veins are clearly visible as they are usually bulging or bumpy veins in the lower extremities, and often appear to have a rope-like appearance. This may occur anywhere in the leg. Most of the people have it in the back of their calf or the inside of the leg.

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Symptom and Causes:

Symptoms of varicose veins include pain in the leg, cramping, continuous fatigued or heaviness in the legs. Other symptoms include swelling in the ankles, restlessness and in more severe cases, blisters and ulcers.

Varicose veins can sometimes be extremely disrupting as it may limit or impair a person’s movement which may affect the quality of their lives. There are many factors that can raise the risks of varicose veins according to the National Institutes of Health (NIH). Some of these include family factors such as their history, age, chronic problems, pregnancy, obesity, and their lifestyle. People who are in certain jobs or occupations may develop the problem as well, particularly those who sit/stand for a prolonged period.

What Are Spider Veins?

Spider veins are often the tangled group of blood vessels that bear a close resemblance to the spider web. The formation of the group of veins just under the skin, it is usually red, purple or blue in color and is clearly visible on the thighs, legs, and face. It can sometimes spread in larger areas of the skin.

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Symptom and Causes:

Spider veins may cause itching, burning and even severe discomfort and pain. Most of the times there may be no symptoms available.

Just like in varicose veins, spider veins are also caused by a common condition in the medical term which is known as venous insufficiency.

As we all know, our veins carry blood from our body tissues to the heart. Our Hearts then replenish the blood supply with oxygen and it is further re-circulated throughout the body parts.

It is made possible with the help of tiny one-way valves.  Each vein has these microvalves and with every pump of the heart, our blood flows through a series of valves in the veins to help the blood flow travel upward from our legs as it returns to the heart. When these valves fail or there is any leak, the blood collects in the region causing the veins to form a spider web-like appearance.

What Are Reticular Veins?

Reticular veins are sometimes also called feeder veins or blue veins. It occurs when veins become dilated which allows the blood to flow backward. This causes the veins to enlarge due to the increase in pressure. The veins become twisted and can often bulge and look unattractive as they make blue or green lines appear under the skin. It often takes a marbled appearance.

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Symptom and Causes:

Reticular veins are very common, affecting about 80% of adults and can be caused by hormone imbalances, weak veins, or as a result of certain genetic factors. It also depends on weight, UV skin damage, and occupations which require a lot of time spent sitting or standing can be contributing factors.

Where to Find Best Vascular Surgeons in NJ?

At NJVVC, we offer the best varicose veins treatment and spider vein treatment in NJ. Get in touch with us today if you are searching for varicose vein doctor or vascular surgeons in NJ.  We are located in Randolph, NJ in Morris County.

Here we offer you expert diagnosis and treatment of various venous diseases and varicose veins. We are equipped with the latest and most advanced technologies for quick diagnosis and effective treatment. We achieve it through non-invasive imagery and minimally invasive endovascular surgeries and therapies and restoring patients to their ideal lifestyle.

Book an appointment with us or call us to know more!

862-251-7111

About the Author:

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Dr. Stuart Miller is the Medical Director of The New Jersey Vein and Vascular Center and has been spreading awareness and educating millions of people through education, sessions and consultations.  Dr. Miller has been practicing in New Jersey since 1999. He is a consultant for, and on the advisory panels of, several US medical device manufacturers. Dr. Miller has lectured on and written papers on venous disease, as well as innovative treatments for liver cancer at conferences in the US. He is the inventor of over 15 US patented medical devices.